A Brief History: Where It Started :: What Is a Futures Contract? Any overview of managed futures must begin with a description of futures contracts. A futures contract is a legally binding agreement designed to allow buyers and sellers to lock in a price on a specified good (e.g., physical commodity, fixed-income security, equity index, or currency) on a specific settlement date. They are standardized according to quality, quantity, delivery time and location for each contract. The only variable is price. :: How Did Futures Trading Begin? Today's futures markets, and the principles that underlie futures trading, evolved from practices that are centuries old, dating back to the ancient Greek and Roman markets. Futures markets in the United States existed as early as 1752. The history of modern futures trading began in the Midwest in the early 1800s. It was tied closely to the development of commerce in Chicago and the grain trade in the Midwest. As grain trade expanded, a centralized marketplace, the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) was formed In 1848 by 82 merchants. Soon after trading began in grains, cattle, eggs and other commodities. :: When Did Trading In Financial Futures Start? Beginning In the 1970s, the first financial futures contracts were launched with Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) mortgage-backed certificates and foreign currency futures. Others quickly followed. As a result, annual futures trading volume on U.S. exchanges grew by more than 10,500 percent between 1968 to 1998. Today, everything from the S&P 500 Stock Index to crude oil to pork bellies are traded on federally regulated futures exchanges like the CBOT and the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX). :: Why Should I Invest In Managed Futures? Because a well diversified portfolio which includes managed futures has demonstrated the potential to yield better risk adjusted returns over the long run. The risk of trading futures, options and off-exchange forex can be substantial. Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results. Disclosure Statement | 
